My Implant Training In Global Hospital

Introduction:               

1. Biomedical instrumentation is the instruments we use in biomedical engineering, and biomedical engineering is the application of engineering field in the medical field.
2. Diagnosis is the process of finding out the disease. Eg. Pulse rate is used in the determination of brachy  (pulse rate more than 72) and trachy (pulse rate less than 72)
3. ECG works based on impedance between two points in our body. After amplification the output of the ECG is of the order of micro volts.
4. The vital parameters of the monitors are;

• ECG
• sPO2
• Heart rate
• Temperature
• Non invasive blood pressure monitor

        5.    Non invasive blood pressure monitor the diagnosis involves the monitor of all the above  parameters

6.    In addition to the above there are also additional parameters such as IBP( Invasive blood pressure measurement ) and ET2CO2(Exhalation CO2 measurement)

7.    In spo2 measurement it consists of detector and diode. The light illumination is measured in terms of LUX.

8.    There are 4 types of ventilators:

• Synchronized Intermediary Mandatory Ventilator  = 50% patient
• 50% ventilatorContinuous mandatory ventilator  = 100% ventilation
• Spontaneous mandatory ventilator = 100% patient 
• Advanced support ventilator  = all above

Equipments types:

·      Diagnostic

·      Therapeutic

·      Combined



CARDIOLOGY

1. Treadmill T2100 = used to find the physical response of the heart. The patient is allowed to walk in this threadmill and the heart activity is noted down.

FIBRILLATOR AND DEFIBRILLATOR: 

1. Fibrillator is used in stopping the ventricular fibrillation in cases of heart transplant surgery to stop the blood supply.

2. High frequency is used in fibrillator. In case of initiating the heart beat defibrillator is used.it consists of two paddles. Right is one  for charging. Left is for receiving. Right is placed at the apex and the left is placed at the sternum.

3. Lowest energy is about 2 joules and highest energy is about 200 joules.

1.CV 7O is used in ECHO Cardiography. It’s a DOPPLER Ultra Sound machine. It can be used to monitor the functioning of heart.
2. It’s a Doppler Ultra Sound machine. It can be used to monitor the functioning of heart. Here Ultrasound radiations are passed through the internal organs to diagnosis the functioning of the internal organs.